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Why is my new fish hiding?

A new fish hiding for the first few days is completely normal โ€” it's settling in. Add cover, keep things calm, and here's when to check further.

The short answer

A newly added fish hiding is almost always completely normal. A new tank is a strange, exposed place, and most fish retreat to cover for the first few days โ€” sometimes a week or two โ€” while they settle in. The best response is patience: give it cover, keep the tank calm, and make sure the water is right.

Settling in takes time

Being moved and released into new surroundings is stressful for any fish, so hiding is a healthy survival instinct, not a fault. Gentle acclimation softens the shock, and a tank with plenty of plants, wood, rocks and caves actually helps a new fish grow bolder, because it knows it has somewhere safe to retreat. Keep the lights modest and avoid tapping the glass or crowding the tank while it adjusts.

Do this first: add cover, keep the tank calm, and test for ammonia, nitrite and nitrate with a liquid test kit. Give a new fish days, not minutes, to come out.

Help it feel at home

  • Provide hiding spots โ€” plants and decor make fish feel secure, so they venture out more.
  • Watch quietly at feeding time โ€” a new fish that comes out to eat is settling in well.
  • Keep the water stable โ€” new tanks can spike ammonia, so test and do a water change if needed, and make sure the tank is cycled.
  • Check the tankmates โ€” an existing fish chasing the newcomer will keep it hidden; see why is my fish chasing other fish?.

When to look closer

Give it time, but keep watching. If a new fish stays hidden well beyond a couple of weeks, refuses all food, or shows other signs โ€” laboured breathing, clamped fins, pale colour โ€” then move from patience to investigation. Compare with why is my fish hiding all the time? and how do I know if my fish is sick?. For anything that worsens, ask an experienced fishkeeping community or an aquatic vet.

Frequently asked questions

How long will a new fish hide for?

Often a few days, sometimes up to a week or two for shy species. As long as the fish comes out to feed and looks otherwise healthy, give it time. Rushing or crowding a nervous new fish only makes it hide longer.

Should I be worried if my new fish won't come out at all?

Not immediately โ€” hiding is normal at first. Keep an eye out that it's eating and breathing normally, and test the water. If it stays hidden for a long time and refuses food or shows other symptoms, then it's worth a closer look.

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